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vitamin

Vitamin E

Also known as: Tocopherol
General evidence: B

What it is

Fat-soluble antioxidant.

Why it's used

Included in oils and multivitamins.

Evidence by claim

ClaimEvidence grade
Antioxidant support especially with high PUFA dietsB

Cited studies

  • Vitamin E requirement in dogs consuming high-PUFA diets
    Journal of Nutrition · 1991
    View source
  • Antioxidant function of coenzyme Q.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology · 1992
    View source
  • The immunomodulatory effects of vitamins in cancer.
    Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    View source
  • The Role of Diet, Nutrition, and Supplements in Canine Atopic Dermatitis.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice · 2025
    View source

Products containing Vitamin E

Educational information only. Not veterinary advice. Always talk to your vet before starting a new supplement.